Welcome to 'Voices of Resilience,' a heartfelt exploration of the people's journey through the critical lens of Dr. Ibtissam Al-Farah. Alongside untold stories of courage and perseverance, Dr Al-Farah provides insightful commentary and analysis on the challenges faced by people seeking sanctuary in the UK. Through rigorous experience, research, advocacy, and empowerment initiatives, Dr. Al-Farah aims to shed light on the complexities of their journey and inspire meaningful change.
لحظة الحرية الحقيقة كالحظة الموت والحياة تأتي مره واحده ولا تتكرر ....
Wednesday, 20 November 2024
The Journey of Survival: A Refugee Woman’s Story of Hope and Resilience
When I heard the story of a woman who survived unimaginable hardships in her journey to the UK, I couldn’t sleep. Her account is not just a personal narrative but a reflection of the collective pain and resilience of millions of asylum seekers worldwide. It is a call to action for all of us—service providers, policymakers, educators, employers, and community members—to see asylum seekers not as statistics but as human beings who have endured unfathomable struggles to find safety.
The Right to Asylum: A Global and UK Perspective
The right to seek asylum is enshrined in international law. Article 14 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) states that "everyone has the right to seek and to enjoy in other countries asylum from persecution." This is further reinforced by the 1951 Refugee Convention, which obliges signatory states, including the UK, to protect individuals fleeing persecution based on race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group, or political opinion.
The UK’s asylum system is designed to uphold these rights, yet the process is fraught with challenges. Asylum seekers often face delays, uncertainty, and a lack of adequate support. According to the Refugee Council, in 2022, 89,398 people applied for asylum in the UK, yet many were left waiting for months or even years for a decision, all while living in limbo under restrictive conditions.
UN High Commissioner for Refugees, Filippo Grandi, emphasised:
"Seeking asylum is a fundamental human right. Refugees should not be seen as a problem but as people who can contribute to their new communities if given the chance."
This woman’s journey highlights the importance of these rights. Despite being granted asylum, she continues to struggle with the psychological scars of her journey and the challenges of integration.
The Journey: From Danger to Danger
This woman fled her home country in search of safety, leaving behind everything she knew. Her journey took her across Africa, where she walked for days through the desert, surviving extreme heat and scarcity of water and food. She endured the horrors of human trafficking, witnessed unimaginable violence, and suffered deeply personal losses.
She recounted how traffickers demanded exorbitant payments, and when those demands weren’t met, they turned to brutal violence. Men were beaten, women were raped, and others were left to die in the desert. She described watching a young woman beside her succumb to a snake bite. With no medical aid available, they buried her in the sand and continued their journey, haunted by her memory.
On a crowded, unseaworthy boat to Europe, she and dozens of others sat motionless for three days. With no food, no water, and barely enough space to breathe, many on board didn’t survive. Those who did were left physically and mentally broken, only to face further hardship upon arrival in Europe.
The Struggles After Arrival
When she finally reached the UK, she thought her journey of suffering had ended. Yet, she quickly realized that surviving the journey was only the beginning. She faced new challenges: a foreign language, a complex system of laws and services, and a society that often viewed her with suspicion.
While she was granted asylum, she struggled with severe mental health challenges—flashbacks of dead bodies in the desert, the cries of those lost at sea, and the haunting memories of her husband, who disappeared at the hands of traffickers. She described herself as “mentally dead,” trapped in the heavy weight of her past, even as she tried to build a future.
According to the Mental Health Foundation, asylum seekers are five times more likely to experience mental health issues such as depression and PTSD than the general population. Yet, access to mental health services remains a significant challenge due to language barriers, stigma, and limited resources.
The Right to Rebuild Lives
Refugees have the right to rebuild their lives in safety and dignity. Article 34 of the 1951 Refugee Convention underscores the importance of integrating refugees into society, including providing access to education, employment, and other opportunities to contribute meaningfully.
In the UK, the Refugee Integration Strategy outlines the importance of supporting refugees to learn English, access healthcare, find work, and engage in their communities. However, integration remains a significant challenge. A study by the Refugee Studies Centre at Oxford University found that "the process of integration is deeply impacted by structural barriers, including long delays in asylum decisions, restrictions on work, and limited support services."
Dr. Alexander Betts, a professor at Oxford University, argues:
"Refugees are not just victims—they are survivors with skills, aspirations, and immense resilience. Host societies benefit greatly when they empower refugees to rebuild their lives."
What We Must Do
As a society, we must do better. Asylum seekers and refugees are not just “cases” or “numbers”—they are human beings, with dreams, talents, and immense resilience. They are survivors, not burdens.
Here are some ways we can support them:
Service Providers: Healthcare workers, educators, and social service providers must receive training on the unique needs of asylum seekers. Language interpretation services and cultural sensitivity are essential.
Community Members: We must create welcoming spaces where refugees feel supported and included. Simple acts of kindness—such as offering guidance or inviting someone to community events—can make a significant difference.
Policymakers: It’s crucial to ensure that mental health services, housing, and education for asylum seekers are adequately funded and accessible. Simplifying the asylum process can also reduce the unnecessary stress and uncertainty faced by applicants.
Employers: Hiring refugees and providing them with opportunities to learn and grow can empower them to contribute meaningfully to society.
A Message of Hope
Despite her pain, this woman carries within her the spark of hope. I told her, “You have endured what most cannot even imagine. Now, you have the chance to reclaim your life. This country can be a place where you rebuild, where your past does not define your future. You have rights here—rights to learn, to work, to thrive.”
Her story is a testament to the resilience of the human spirit, but it is also a call to action for all of us. Refugees and asylum seekers are not defined by their struggles—they are defined by their strength, their courage, and their humanity. Let us stand with them and create a society where they can not only survive but thrive.
References
United Nations. Universal Declaration of Human Rights (1948), Article 14.
UNHCR. 1951 Refugee Convention and its Protocol (1967), Articles 1, 34.
Refugee Council. Statistics on Refugees and Asylum in the UK (2022).
Betts, Alexander. Survival Migration: Failed Governance and the Crisis of Displacement (2013).
Mental Health Foundation. Refugees and Mental Health (2021).
Refugee Studies Centre, Oxford University. Integration in Host Countries (2020).
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